![]() There is also reverse traffic, both of workers traveling to maquiladoras in Mexico and those purchasing services or seeking entertainment in Tijuana. ![]() nationality) commuting from Tijuana to jobs in the greater San Diego area and throughout southern California. The great majority of these are workers (both of Mexican and U.S. Department of Transportation state more than 15 million vehicles and 36.7 million people entered the United States at the San Ysidro Port of Entry in 2019. 13% did not speak Spanish, and 10% spoke only English.San Ysidro is home to the fourth busiest land border crossing in the world.It is the second-busiest border crossing between two sovereign nations (after the Johor–Singapore Causeway) and the busiest border crossing in Western Hemisphere. San Ysidro (Spanish pronunciation: ) is a district of the City of San Diego, immediately north of the U.S.-Mexico border.It neighbors Otay Mesa West to the north, Otay Mesa to the east, and Nestor and the Tijuana River Valley to the west together these communities form South San Diego, a practical exclave of the City of San Diego.Major thoroughfares include Beyer Boulevard and San Ysidro Boulevard.The 2010 census counted 28,008 people in San Ysidro, of whom 93% were Hispanic.Of those over 5 years old, 60% spoke Spanish and English "well" or "very well". San Ysidro | San Diego | California | United States of America. Mexico - United States of America border crossing checkpoint at Tijuana - San Ysidro. During this mission, explorer Sebastián Vizcaíno was also told to map the California coast in great detail, leading to the further exploration of the modern-day site of San Diego–Tijuana. In 1601 it was mandated by the Spanish viceroy in Mexico City that safe ports be found, one of which would be San Diego Bay, for returning Spanish trade ships from Manila to Acapulco. San Diego–Tijuana traces its European roots to 1542 when the land was explored by Portuguese explorers on behalf of imperial Spain. Other key industries include military, biotech, and manufacturing. Renowned for natural beauty, tourism is a leading industry in the region and its coastal environs have been paramount factors in the growth of action sports-lifestyle companies. Since the implementation of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) in 1994, San Diego–Tijuana has become a dominant commercial center in the United States and Mexico.The economic success of globalization has allowed San Diego–Tijuana to grow to the third richest region in the former Californias region, with a GDP of $136.3 billion in 2002. Over fifty million people cross the border each year between Tijuana and San Diego, giving the region the busiest land-border crossing in the world. The largest centers of the urban area maintain global city status and as a whole the metropolitan region is host to 13 consulates from Asian, European, North American, Oceanian, and South American nations. It is the third most populous region in the California–Baja California region, smaller only than the metropolitan areas of Greater Los Angeles and the San Francisco Bay Area. The 2012 population of the region was 4,922,723, making it the largest bi-national conurbation shared between the United States and Mexico, the second-largest shared between the US and another country.In its entirety, the region consists of San Diego County in the United States and the municipalities of Tijuana, Rosarito Beach, and Tecate in Mexico. San Diego–Tijuana is an international transborder agglomeration,straddling the border of the adjacent North American coastal cities of San Diego, California, United States and Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico. Mexico - Usa Border Crossings, Tijuana Customs, Aduana de Tijuana - Garita El Chaparral Border crossing point.
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